Introduction
The top five insects that are dangerous to horticultural crops are fruit flies, aphids, mealy bugs, red mites and beetle larvae. These insects can cause a great deal of damage to crops by transmitting diseases through insect bites or by eating vegetables.
Fruit flies are small, brown insects. These insects are transmitt by their bite; they feed and damage the crop by decomposing and desiccating its fruits and spoiling vegetables. Fruit fly infestation can cause serious economic damage, as there are many crops where this pest is harmful. Such as fruit, flowers and vegetables.
Aphid is also a very damaging insect for horticultural crops. These insects are yellowish in color and small, and feed on plants by sucking sap from the leaves, flower and stem. This causes the plant to weaken, enter diseases, grow sluggishly or lose its vitality. These insects are very resistant to treatments and sting humans and animals that touch them causing allergies. Another insect that is very harmful to vegetable crops is the mealy bug. These insects are black and gray in color and their presence causes crop diseases. This pest, in addition to transmitting diseases, is made up of thousands of specimens that feed on the crop by attaching themselves to the stems and leaves to feed on the sap. The attack of the mealy bug can hinder the survival of vegetables.
A common insect that poses a major threat to vegetable crops is the red mite
These mites are highly resistant to traditional insecticides and their presence causes crop diseases as they feed on the outer tissues of the leaf, stem and inflorescences of vegetables. This causes crops to weaken rapidly, which damages production.
Beetle larvae are another insect that is very damaging to vegetable crops. These insects are worm-like in shape and at maturity are small in size but very harmful. These larvae feed on the roots of plants, causing damage that is difficult to recover from. An infestation of beetle larvae, in addition to damaging production, can also contaminate the rest of the crop, causing economic losses.
It is important to take into account these five common insects for horticultural crops because of the great damage and detriment they cause in production, however, with the adoption of some preventive strategies infestations can be avoid. These strategies include weed control, insecticide application, biological control with natural enemies and the establishment of pest-free areas in crops. If these actions are take into account, the risk of diseases in horticultural crops can be reduce.
How do insect pests affect or damage a horticultural crops?
Insect pests are one of the main factors affecting and causing damage to horticultural crops. These pests can trigger plant weakening, disease and death, as well as significant yield loss. The different types of insect pests are know as worms, bugs, mites, nematodes and other organisms.
There are many different types of insect pests that can wreak havoc on horticultural crops. Insects such as bugs, moths and cockroaches are common pests in these crops, and can do as much damage to the plant as to the fruit it produces. The bugs feed on the plant sap, taking vital nutrients with them. This causes the plant to weaken and eventually die if the pest is not control. Moths spoil fruit and make holes in leaves, which affects production. Cockroaches prefer tender plants, so they easily attack horticultural crops, causing significant damage to production.
Insect pests can also influence the crop quality of horticultural crops
For example, mites are a common problem in these crops. They secrete a fluid containing toxic substances and damage the fruit to be market. This reduces their quality and price. On the other hand, nematodes can cause diseases in horticultural crops, affecting the taste and appearance of the fruit. The occurrence of certain diseases can also be cause by insect-borne diseases, such as fruit flies. This reduces crop yields and also affects fruit appearance and flavor.
To control these insect pests, growers often use pesticides. These pesticides can be toxic and can damage health if used incorrectly. They can also damage the soil if safety procedures are not follow. Another way to avoid insect pests is biological control, in which predatory insects are used to control pests. However, biological control requires a lot of time and effort to be successful.
In general, insect pests become a threat to horticultural crops, causing damage to both plant health and marketable fruit. If not treated quickly and effectively, growers will face significant losses in crop yields. That is why, in order to reduce the risk of insect pest infestation, it is essential to carry out prevention procedures, such as crop rotation, the use of organic pesticides and biological pest control.
How to prevent insect pests with anti-hail netting
Anti-hail netting is a highly resistant and flexible material with a wide variety of practical uses. It is a weather-resistant fabric with a laser-woven polyethylene weave that makes it highly resistant to mechanical damage. This netting has been specifically design to prevent the spread and multiplication of a variety of insect species over time. This is achieved by preventing them from accessing food and other resources necessary for their survival.
Hail netting is ideal for preventing the spread of insect pests in your home or office. This is particularly useful for people who live and work in isolated or remote dwellings where the presence of large numbers of insects can be a significant problem for people. The netting will help prevent the development of insect colonies infesting your home or office.
The mesh material can be placed in arches, fences and trellises
Aside from hail protection, this netting also helps to limit insect movement and keep insects away from areas where people live and work. The netting can be lined around the perimeters of your home and can also be used to protect against the arrival of insects. It is important to remember that the screen material must be rigid and wind resistant. This is especially important to prevent hail from blowing into your home or office. It is necessary to install the screen at the required height and measure its thickness to ensure that it is strong enough to withstand a hail impact.
In addition to being effective in preventing the spread of insects, hail netting is also useful for improving the appearance and security of a property. This is accomplished by placing the netting around your property to add a touch of beauty and a protective barrier against potential hail damage. It can also prevent wild animals from entering your yard and grounds.
Hail netting is an extremely useful tool for preventing the spread and multiplication of insects. Its strength, flexibility and added security will enhance the appearance and protection of your home. This simple solution will help prevent your property from hail and insect damage and infestation.